![]() The estimated cost for adaptation is $6.1 billion while the estimated cost for inaction is $90.7 billion. Increase water-use efficiency in conveying and distributing irrigation water in the field, and improve water harvesting and water storage during the rainy season. The following are priorities for public sector investment for food value chain and livelihood solutions. Leading adaptation options for food systems are cost effective, well defined, and build on evidence and experience. Extreme droughts will double and more heavy rainfall and intense flooding will continue, leading to unavoidable effects on productivity.Īdapting Africa’s food system to climate change is NOT a choice. Income for the poorest 40% of Africans will be reduced by 8% and 350 million Africans will be undernourished by 2050.Ī 1.5 degree Celsius scenario provides better options, but frequent shocks are still expected. A 3 degree Celsius scenario by 2030 will be catastrophic. Progress towards international commitments are off track: 7 countries are on track to reduce childhood stunting 12 countries have met the commitment to invest 1% of GDP to agricultural research and development 4 countries in the AU are on track to achieve the Malabo Declaration by 2025 and 8 countries are on track for women’s empowerment through agriculture.Ĭlimate change impacts are stalling progress towards food security. It is projected that the number of people requiring food assistance by October 2022 will reach 63.5 million people in East and Southern Africa and 28.5 million in West Africa.įood security declines by 5-20% with each flood or drought.Īfrica remains a net food importer, and the food import bill will continue to rise without action from $43 billion in 2019 to $110 billion in 2025. In 2021, 282 million people were undernourished due to a combination of drought, poverty, conflict, high food import prices, displacement, poor trade, and environmental degradation. In 2020, more than one in five people in Africa face hunger. Food security in Africa needs urgent and serious attention. The infographic describes the importance of climate adaptation to African food systems.
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